The dataset examined has the following dimensions:
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Number of observations | 695 |
| Number of variables | 15 |
| Label | Variable | Class | # unique values | Missing | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the agent is human or AI | Agent | factor | 2 | 0.00 % | |
| Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the trait referenced was described as a high or low level | Level | factor | 2 | 0.00 % | |
| Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the trait referenced was morality or intelligence | Trait | factor | 2 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived intelligence - ‘How intelligent do you think X is?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) | Intelligent | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived intelligence in comparison to average person (-3 = much less than average person; 0 = equal to the average person; 3 = much more than an average person) | Intelligent_Comparison | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived morality - ‘How moral do you think X is?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) | Moral | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived morality in comparison to average person (-3 = much less than average person; 0 = equal to the average person; 3 = much more than an average person) | Moral_Comparison | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived trustworthiness - ‘To what extent do you think that X would be trustworthy?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) | Trust | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Perceived danger - ‘To what extent do you think that X would be dangerous?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) | Danger | numeric | 7 | 0.00 % | |
| Attention Check 1 (Tiktok) | AttentionCheck | character | 1 | 0.00 % | |
| Attention Check 2 (Post-Manipulation) - ‘Earlier in this study you were presented with some information about an expert’s assessment. Which answer best represents what you were told?’ (1 = Experts assessed an AI on its level of intelligence; 2 = Experts assessed an AI on its level of morality; 3 = Experts assessed a person on his level of intelligence; 4 = Experts assessed a person on his level of morality; 5 = Experts assessed an AI on how human-like it was) | AttentionTwo | character | 4 | 0.00 % | |
| Participant age, in numeric form | Age | numeric | 60 | 0.14 % | |
| Participant gender recoded to as a factor to be male, female, non-binary/other, and not say | Gender | character | 4 | 0.00 % | |
| Self-reported familiarity with AI - ‘How much do you think you know about AI, how it works, and how it is used?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) (*Only asked for participants in the AI conditions, in this study) | Familiarity | numeric | 8 | 50.22 % | |
| Self-reported familiarity with AI, means-centered | Familiarity_c | numeric | 8 | 50.22 % |
Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the agent is human or AI
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | factor |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 2 |
| Mode | “Human” |
| Reference category | Human |
Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the trait referenced was described as a high or low level
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | factor |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 2 |
| Mode | “Low” |
| Reference category | Low |
Factorial variable from the condition manipulating whether the trait referenced was morality or intelligence
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | factor |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 2 |
| Mode | “Morality” |
| Reference category | Morality |
Perceived intelligence - ‘How intelligent do you think X is?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 5 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 3; 6 |
| Min. and max. | 1; 7 |
Perceived intelligence in comparison to average person (-3 = much less than average person; 0 = equal to the average person; 3 = much more than an average person)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 1 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | -1; 2 |
| Min. and max. | -3; 3 |
Perceived morality - ‘How moral do you think X is?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 4 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 2; 6 |
| Min. and max. | 1; 7 |
Perceived morality in comparison to average person (-3 = much less than average person; 0 = equal to the average person; 3 = much more than an average person)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 0 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | -2; 1 |
| Min. and max. | -3; 3 |
Perceived trustworthiness - ‘To what extent do you think that X would be trustworthy?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 4 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 3; 5 |
| Min. and max. | 1; 7 |
Perceived danger - ‘To what extent do you think that X would be dangerous?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 4 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 2; 5 |
| Min. and max. | 1; 7 |
Attention Check 1 (Tiktok)
Attention Check 2 (Post-Manipulation) - ‘Earlier in this study you were presented with some information about an expert’s assessment. Which answer best represents what you were told?’ (1 = Experts assessed an AI on its level of intelligence; 2 = Experts assessed an AI on its level of morality; 3 = Experts assessed a person on his level of intelligence; 4 = Experts assessed a person on his level of morality; 5 = Experts assessed an AI on how human-like it was)
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | character |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 4 |
| Mode | “2” |
Participant age, in numeric form
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 1 (0.14 %) |
| Number of unique values | 59 |
| Median | 38 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 30; 50 |
| Min. and max. | 18; 83 |
Participant gender recoded to as a factor to be male, female, non-binary/other, and not say
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | character |
| Number of missing obs. | 0 (0 %) |
| Number of unique values | 4 |
| Mode | “Female” |
Self-reported familiarity with AI - ‘How much do you think you know about AI, how it works, and how it is used?’ (1 = not at all; 7= very much) (Only asked for participants in the AI conditions, in this study)*
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 349 (50.22 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | 3 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | 3; 5 |
| Min. and max. | 1; 7 |
Self-reported familiarity with AI, means-centered
| Feature | Result |
|---|---|
| Variable type | numeric |
| Number of missing obs. | 349 (50.22 %) |
| Number of unique values | 7 |
| Median | -0.59 |
| 1st and 3rd quartiles | -0.59; 1.41 |
| Min. and max. | -2.59; 3.41 |
Report generation information:
Created by: Jim Everett (username:
jimeverett).
Report creation time: Sun Aug 17 2025 11:55:42
Report was run from directory:
/Users/jimeverett/Documents/Academic/Research/Current Projects/AI Orthogonality/Orthogonality Data Analysis/Data Preparation
dataReporter v1.0.5 [Pkg: 2025-04-13 from CRAN (R 4.5.0)]
R version 4.5.1 (2025-06-13).
Platform: aarch64-apple-darwin20(Europe/London).
Function call:
dataReporter::makeDataReport(data = Orthogonality_Study_3_Data_Summary, render = TRUE, mode = c("summarize", "visualize"), smartNum = FALSE, file = "Study_1b_Codebook.Rmd", replace = TRUE, checks = list( character = "showAllFactorLevels", factor = "showAllFactorLevels", labelled = "showAllFactorLevels", haven_labelled = "showAllFactorLevels", numeric = NULL, integer = NULL, logical = NULL, Date = NULL), listChecks = FALSE, maxProbVals = Inf, codebook = TRUE, reportTitle = "Orthogonality Study 3 Codebook", add.codebook = TRUE, smart.order = FALSE)